SEDonline
Semitic Etymological Database
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PS
PWS
PCS
PNWS
PC
PArm
PES
Proto-MSA
Areal reconstruction
PWS
*ˁām-
- year
(Kogan 2011: 197)
PWS
*ˁanān-
- cloud
(Kogan 2015:232)
PWS
*ˁankab(īṯ)-
- spider
(SED II No. 33)
PWS
*ˁa/irḳ-
- tendon, muscle, vein, nerve
(SED I No. 20)
PWS
*ˁVrḳ-
- tendon, vein
(SED I No. 20; Kogan 2015: 380)
PWS
*ˁarḳVb-
- Achilles’ tendon
(SED I No. 21, Kogan 2011: 225)
PWS
*ˁrḳ
- to gnaw, to strip away
(Kogan 2015: 453)
PWS
*ˁa(n)ṣab-
- sinew, nerves
(SED I No. 16)
Poorly attested; the MSA terms may be Arabisms. The Tgr. form is hardly an Arb. loan pace [Leslau Loanwords 166].
PWS
*ˁaṣay-
- coccyx, backbone
(SED I No. 23; Kogan 2011: 218)
Vocalism tentative.
PWS
*ˁVṣ̂āṣ̂-/*ˁVṣ̂īṣ̂-
- (kind of) bone
(SED I No. 24)
Though Arb. and MSA only, rather a common Sem. root: the MSA words being main terms for ‘bone’ can hardly be loan-words from Arb., with its very specified meaning.
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