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Semitic Etymological Database
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PS
PWS
PCS
PNWS
PC
PArm
PES
Proto-MSA
Areal reconstruction
PArm
*bḥš
- to search
(EDA I 110)
PArm
*bir-
- son
(Kogan 2015: 398)
As suggested in Testen 1985, PArm. *bir- probably represents a specific phonological evolution of PWS *bin- (or bṇ-?) ‘son.’ As is well known, this PArm. feature is shared by MSA.
PArm
*barrāḥ-
- buck, billy-goat
(EDA I 233)
PArm
*bir-t-
- daughter
(Kogan 2015: 398)
PArm
*bsr
- to put to shame, to despise
(EDA I 440)
Probably a metaphoric meaning shift “to make bad fame of someone, to spread bad rumors about one” occured.
PArm
*baššāš-
- Syrian rue
(EDA I 400)
PArm
*bŝm
- to be pleasant; to be happy, glad
Is usually considered to be denominative.
PArm
*bṭn
- to be pregnant
(Kogan 2015: 175)
PArm
*bay-
- house
(Kogan 2015: 403)
> PS
*bayt-
with the loss of -t in st. abs.
PArm
*ḏḥl (> dḥl)
- to be afraid
(Kogan 2015:387)
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